Nov 17
Treatments have the following kinds: A, surgical treatment: For the treatment of lung cancer, mostly advocate maximum resected lung cancer and maximize reserve lung function, in recent years, more and more is lobectomy and various methods of integrated treatment with surgery. A) common pneumonectomy way: 1) pneumonectomy, 2) lobectomy, 3) sleeve form 4) lobectomy for pulmonary resection, 5) tumor resection of the block. B) normative lobectomy. C) frozen surgery. Second, radiotherapy: 1) small cell lung cancer (SCLC) with chemotherapy and radiotherapy often used 2) non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) preoperative and postoperative radiotherapy has radiation therapy, radical therapy and lumen loading radiotherapy after close and interstitial radiotherapy. Radiation complications are mainly: esophageal damage, lung injury, heart damage and myelitis etc. Third, chemical treatment: In recent years, in the treatment of lung cancer chemotherapy, more and more attention of small cell lung cancer and non-small cell lung cancer chemotherapy, should be treated differently. 1) chemotherapy treatment is the main method of small cell lung cancer, mainly has: single-agent chemotherapy, combination chemotherapy and alternate chemotherapy, etc. 2) chemotherapy for non-small cell lung cancer than the curative effect of small cell lung cancer, mainly has: the drug combination therapy, and radiation therapy
Nov 14
Report from our correspondent on November 5, in global ninth international concern "lung" is coming, "action" advocates' minutes, the capital university of medical sciences, lung cancer diagnosis, director of the center for repairing a professor, a beneficial for more clinical medical workers to participate in "lung" easy "action", lung minutes of science popularization and knowledge, let patients get longer survival time and better quality of life. China's first to lung cancer prevention specialists, for the theme of doctor-patient communication science mission projects ", "yi" direct lung cancer, "the act minutes since the start of April 2009, already in the eight cities, caused the relevant experts and strong concern and lung cancer. Beijing union medical college hospital director, professor li ChanQing thoracic surgeons said: "in cancer, caused by smoking mechanism of lung cancer than go 'K ras - more than, for the way, small cell carcinoma of the squamous cell carcinoma; the smoke more go' caused lung human epidermal growth-factor receptor way, more for non-small cell lung cancer. Go to the land of lung cancer chemotherapy drugs, chemotherapy efficient only 30% to 40%, there is no effective drug therapy targeted and body; the epidermal growth factor receptor this road of lung cancer chemotherapy, but still a valid target drug treatment." A clinical trials showed human epidermal growth-factor receptor gene mutations of targeted drugs such as lung cancer patients suggested that it should, and such highly sensitive Asian non-small cell lung cancer human epidermal growth factor receptor mutation rate is 30% to 40%, 10% to 15% higher than in Europe. Genetic mutations occur in patients with terminal NSCLC in early diagnosis was targeted drugs specifically chosen.
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Nov 14
[WangChangLi] : firstly, to prevent or need to talk about the cause of the problem, how, how had the disease. So far, the culprit is lung cancer, it is the most important smoking a fatal factor. Western countries such as America, it was assumed that 90% of lung cancer patients are caused by smoking, our country the data without it so high, but at least 60%, even 70% of lung cancer is caused by smoking is a terrible now, the phenomenon is 20s, their children are to start smoking smoking twenty years later, apparently the incidence of lung cancer and rose, so smoking is still the first element, it is very clear, because tobacco contains many causes lung cancer. [WangChangLi] : besides smoking, some occupational factors, such as some special mining dust, contact many also can lead to disease. Now also mentioned one thing, China in recent years, the family car into digital so fast, automobile exhaust is very harmful, especially in winter, we from the peak, automobile on the road, the road vehicle exhaust is very serious, badly. The automobile exhaust is very harmful to the body, not only is lung cancer. Here I dropped hints each netizen, if you drive, might as well in your work, the peak of the inner circle of open car, don't let the outside air pollution into cab. There are many other factors, these are very clear. [WangChangLi] : we know that these factors, said to prevent either two aspects: one is what drugs, the people concerned, say me to eat a point what medicine, with some what way is not suffering from this disease, we regret that so far, not a very effective officinal later won't get lung cancer. Real prevention must also rely on ourselves, every one of us, we protect yourself, to protect themselves. First, don't smoke, I do this job, I urge everyone to quit smoking, especially not to smoke. I'm just a medical workers, my strength is limited, the government if think, smoke or a big problem. If you don't smoke, apparently cancer at least 60 to 70 percent, to reduce the data is very large, so the lung cancer each year, the high. [WangChangLi] : so, smoking is the culprit, tobacco, to protect their own health. Really is very important. The guest is introduced. WangChangLi: tianjin medical university and affiliated hospital of lung cancer, China association of oncology, director of China physicians thoracic branch, China association of professional committee vice director of lung cancer. Mainly engaged in the lung cancer early diagnosis and surgical treatment and comprehensive treatment and lung cancer related research and clinical research foundation. Especially good at various complicated surgery and lung cancer surgery systemic lymph node dissections.
Nov 13
Primary bronchus lung cancer, refers to as primary lung cancer and alveolar bronchial mucosa, lung cancer and metastatic trachea not included. Lung cancer is the world human higher morbidity and mortality of malignant tumor of lung cancer, at present our country shows ascendant trend. In 1989, Shanghai urban male lung cancer rates for 10 million, pyll fall injury 38.5 / malignant tumor, the first male female incidence for 19. 7 for women, the third of malignant tumors. The reasons may and smoking, occupational factors, ionizing radiation, air pollution and biological factors. A, anatomy and infringe, transfer Located within the chest, or pulmonary lung separated from both above and mediastinal diaphragmatic muscle, ligaments and pulmonary lung and mediastinum. Characterized by horizontal crack and oblique crack in it, and experiment, By diagonal crack will be left in the upper and lower lobe, left upper lobe tongue period right in the middle of equivalent. In the first five trachea thoracic level into left and right bronchus. Hilar including mainstem bronchial lung arteriovenous, and pulmonary arteriovenous sympathetic nerve plexus branch. By a lung and bronchus lung for subordinate organizations constitute a bronchial lung section (hereinafter referred to as lung section). Because no matter from anatomical structure and function, can be regarded as certain independence for lung units, grasps the anatomy knowledge for lung for clinical diagnosis and treatment of choice position. The lung of the name and distribution diagram subsequent The left lung The upper lobe Tip period The upper lobe Tip period The sharp After a period of After a period of paragraph Next, paragraph middle For lateral For the tongue, Medial segment For under the tongue, Next, Tip (on) Tip (on) In the period before Inside the heart () Inside the heart () The period before The period before The bottom section The bottom section After the period of After the period of Lung cancer is often directly invade neighboring tissue and organ produced the corresponding clinical symptoms, such as infringing pleural, pericardiac can produce hydrothorax and pericardial effusion. Infringe recurrent laryngeal nerve can produce voice hoarse. Oppression and esophagus, organ can cause dysphagia and shortness of breath. Lung tumor BeiCong oppression by the groove with side shoulder, arm of pain and feel the abnormal cervical sympathetic nerve compression, caused HuoNa's syndrome (Horners syndrome). Lung cancer is main lymph node metastases transferred ipsilateral hilar lymph node, subcarinal lymph nodes, mediastinal nodes and supraclavicular lymph node metastasis, and then into the blood. The American thoracic society lymph classification X supraclavicular lymph nodes at the trachea lymph. Beside 2R Upper airway 2L beside right beside the trachea 4R lymph node 4L left-down trachea dissection near lymph nodes may pulmonary
Nov 13
Primary bronchus lung cancer, refers to as primary lung cancer and alveolar bronchial mucosa, lung cancer and metastatic trachea not included. Lung cancer is the world human higher morbidity and mortality of malignant tumor of lung cancer, at present our country shows ascendant trend. In 1989, Shanghai urban male lung cancer rates for 10 million, pyll fall injury 38.5 / malignant tumor, the first male female incidence for 19. 7 for women, the third of malignant tumors. The reasons may and smoking, occupational factors, ionizing radiation, air pollution and biological factors. A, anatomy and infringe, transfer Located within the chest, or pulmonary lung separated from both above and mediastinal diaphragmatic muscle, ligaments and pulmonary lung and mediastinum. Characterized by horizontal crack and oblique crack in it, and experiment, By diagonal crack will be left in the upper and lower lobe, left upper lobe tongue period right in the middle of equivalent. In the first five trachea thoracic level into left and right bronchus. Hilar including mainstem bronchial lung arteriovenous, and pulmonary arteriovenous sympathetic nerve plexus branch. By a lung and bronchus lung for subordinate organizations constitute a bronchial lung section (hereinafter referred to as lung section). Because no matter from anatomical structure and function, can be regarded as certain independence for lung units, grasps the anatomy knowledge for lung for clinical diagnosis and treatment of choice position. The lung of the name and distribution diagram subsequent The left lung The upper lobe Tip period The upper lobe Tip period The sharp After a period of After a period of paragraph Next, paragraph middle For lateral For the tongue, Medial segment For under the tongue, Next, Tip (on) Tip (on) In the period before Inside the heart () Inside the heart () The period before The period before The bottom section The bottom section After the period of After the period of Lung cancer is often directly invade neighboring tissue and organ produced the corresponding clinical symptoms, such as infringing pleural, pericardiac can produce hydrothorax and pericardial effusion. Infringe recurrent laryngeal nerve can produce voice hoarse. Oppression and esophagus, organ can cause dysphagia and shortness of breath. Lung tumor BeiCong oppression by the groove with side shoulder, arm of pain and feel the abnormal cervical sympathetic nerve compression, caused HuoNa's syndrome (Horners syndrome). Lung cancer is main lymph node metastases transferred ipsilateral hilar lymph node, subcarinal lymph nodes, mediastinal nodes and supraclavicular lymph node metastasis, and then into the blood. The American thoracic society lymph classification X supraclavicular lymph nodes at the trachea lymph. Beside 2R Upper airway 2L beside right beside the trachea 4R lymph node 4L left-down trachea dissection near lymph nodes may pulmonary
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